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Tuesday, February 19, 2008

FACTS ABOUT QURAN

HISTORY OF PROPHETS!!!PLZ VISIT.........
http://www.adam-alaihissalam.blogspot.com

  • The word quran literally means "the book being read repeatedly".
  • The revelation of the quran started through wahi(inspiration) from allah(swt).
  • The first revelation came to the prophet(pbuh) in ghare hera(cave hera).
  • Cave hera is in jabl-e-noor(noor mountain)on the road to mina about 3 miles to the east of holy mecca.
  • The prophet was about 40 years old when angel Jibrail brought the first revelation from allah(swt)
  • The subject of quran is "man"(the one created in the best of form) and his ultimate goal in life.
  • The theme of quran consists broadly of three fundamental beliefs.They are:1.TAWHID-allah and predestination.2:RISALAH-angel of allah,books of allah and messengers of allah.3:AKHIRAH-life after death and the day of judgement.
  • The language of the quran is pure and clear arabic.
  • The quran is divided into 30 parts(parahs in urdu or juz in arabic)
  • There are 114 chapters (surahs) in the quran.
  • There are 540 paragraphs (rukoos) in the quran.
  • There are 6666 verses (ayats) in the quran.
  • The first revealed verses of the quran are the first 5 verses (ayats) of surah al alaq.
  • The last verse was revealed shortly before the prophets(pbuh) death.It is the third verse of surah al maidah.
  • The period of revelation of the quran is 22 years,5 months and 14 days.
  • The quran commands the muslim to offer salah (namaz) 700 times.
  • The quran was revealed to the prophet (pbuh) in two cities.Macca al-mukarrama and Madina al-munawwarah.
  • 65 chapters (surahs) were revealed in Macca and they are called maccan surahs.
  • The period of revelation in Mecca was 13 years.
  • 18 chapters (surahs) were revealed in madina and they are called madani surahs.The period of revelation in madina was 10 years.
  • The names of 26 prophets are mentioned in the quran.
  • Prophet Musa(pbuh) is mentioned most in the quran.He is mentioned 135 times.
  • Prophet Ibrahim(pbuh) is mentioned 67 times in the quran.
  • Prophet Mohammed(pbuh) is mentioned 5 times in the quran.
  • God almighty's name ALLAH is mentioned 2584 times in the quran.
  • 4 angels are mentioned in the quran.They are :1.Jibrail(pbuh) 2.Mikail(pbuh) 3.Haroot 4.Maroot.
  • 5 mosques are mentioned in the quran.They are: 1.Masjid-e-Haram in mecca 2.Masjid-e-Aqsa in baitul muqaddas,palestine 3.Masjid-e-Quba in madina 4.Masjid-e-Zarar in madina.
  • Allah (swt) ordered in the quran to destroy (demolish) Masjid-e-Zarar in madina.This was built by hypocrites(munafeqeen) the enemies of muslims.
  • The biggest chapter (surah) in the quran is surah al -Baqarah(the cow).It has 286 verses(ayats)
  • The smallest chapters(surahs) in the quran are surah al-asr,al-kauser and al-nasr.They have 3 verses(ayats).
  • The first person to memorise quran was prophet Mohammed (pbuh).
  • By the time the prophet (pbuh) passed away,40 people(hufaaz) had already memorized the quran.
  • surah al-tauba(also called surah barat) does not begin with "bismillah airrahman airraheem(in the name of allah).
  • In surah al-Naml(chapter ant) bismillah airrahman airraheem(in the name of allah) is mentioned twice.
  • 99 attributes/ the glorious names of allah(asma-e-husna) are mentioned in the quran.
  • The three men who were not the prophets of allah but are mentioned in the quran are 1.luqman 2.azeez-e-misr 3.zulqarnain.
  • Hazrath mariam is the only women mentioned by name in the quran.
  • the only sahabi (companion of the prophet) mentioned by name in the quran is zaid bin harithah.
  • 6 chapters (surahs) in the quran are named after the prophets. they are 1.surah younus 2.surah hud 3.surah yousuf 4.surah ibrahim 5.surah nuh 6.surah mohammed.
  • surah alfateha is also called as ummulquran(mother of the quran).it is the first chapter (surah) of the quran.
  • surah albaqarah is also called as sinamulquran(the zenith of the quran).
  • surah al-naas is the last surah of the quran.
  • the quran is the only revelation of allah that exists unaltered and undistorted.